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estimated reading time: 32 min

Sewing thread: Which thread for which seam?

26.11.2025 by Katja Neuner

Nähgarn: Welcher Faden für welche Naht?

Sewing thread and its use: Here is the ultimate sewing thread guide that finally sheds light on the tangle of threads.

The most important things at a glance

  • Sewing threads have different functions and purposes
  • Not every sewing thread is suitable for all fabric types or every project
  • Sewing threads are available for sewing machines, overlockers, and embroidery machines
  • For a perfect stitch pattern, the sewing thread and sewing needle should match
  • You will find an overview here with explanations of sewing threads and their use

What types of sewing thread are there and what are they suitable for?

There are so many threads and the selection is huge. Choosing the right one is important and should match the selected fabric and project to achieve a perfect result. We all love sewing, the best hobby in the world. That's why we always want to have good tools at our disposal. This includes the sewing machine that is right for you, a good pair of scissors, and all those practical sewing gadgets that make us enjoy our hobby even more. Often, the choice of the appropriate sewing needle and the matching thread is somewhat overlooked. Yet the needle is so important. We want to see a beautiful, perfect seam on our fabric.

With this blog post, you will learn everything you need to know to perfectly coordinate thread and material. We will focus on one manufacturer here, as there are quite a few. We are providing you with an overview from Amann Mettler.

Who is writing here?

Hey, I'm Katja. I live with my boyfriend, two cats, and two rabbits in the middle of Franconian Switzerland. Since I got my first sewing machine in 2011, I have been completely obsessed with DIY.

I like transforming textiles into favorite pieces and experimenting with color, thread, and imagination. For me, it's not about perfection, but about the joy of crafting and the fun of bringing my own ideas to life.

Those who create their own things live more sustainably and consciously, and that is exactly what I want to show. I am so happy to be able to share my creativity at SewSimple. Maybe you already know me from my blog WuselGewusel or from Instagram, where I share my tutorials, knowledge, and creative adventures with you.

About Kasia Hanack

I was born in Poland and grew up in NYC. In 2004, I moved to Germany with my husband, where we still live today. My greatest passion is free-motion embroidery and machine embroidery. I regularly travel as a course instructor in Germany and Switzerland, where I get to share this love with others. In my shop, you will find exciting embroidery patterns and materials.

You can find more from me on Instagram and on my website.

Video: The big SewSimple sewing thread guide

How do I recognize good sewing thread?

Maybe you have wondered whether expensive thread is really worth it or if the cheap stuff will do? The short answer: Quality shows at the sewing machine or at the latest on the finished seam.
You can recognize good sewing thread by the fact that it is evenly spun. This means it has no knots, lint, or thicker spots. It runs cleanly through your sewing machine without breaking or leaving lint in the hook. In addition, it feels smooth and supple, but not slippery.
When buying, look for well-known brands, because brand-name thread not only sews more pleasantly but is also of higher quality. Imagine how annoying it would be if the seams of your newly sewn sweater came undone after the first wash or the slightest strain.

We can recommend the Amann Mettler threads we have introduced to you without reservation. They have a broadly based range of sewing threads for many different applications and they also carry the OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100 label.

How can special threads improve my sewing work?

Special threads can significantly improve your sewing work on several levels because they are tailored exactly to specific uses and fabric types. They not only add visual value to your projects but also make sewing much easier. They are essentially custom-fit partners for different fabrics, sewing techniques, and design ideas.

What is the purpose of special threads?

Maybe you are wondering why there are so many different sewing threads and thicknesses in the first place? This is because the fabrics, application possibilities, and processing options for sewing thread are so diverse. In this section, you will learn more about the functions of sewing threads.

Perfect look and effects

  • Shiny or colored threads: POLY SHEEN, POLY SHEEN MULTI, or METALLIC make decorative accents and topstitching shine.
  • Glow-in-the-dark or special threads: POLY GLOW add highlights that shine in the dark.
  • Cotton threads: SILK-FINISH COTTON 28, 40, 50, 60 give sewing and embroidery work a 3D, sophisticated look. They look high-quality, especially with appliqués and decorative seams.

Better processing on certain fabrics

  • Denim and outdoor fabrics: With DENIM DOC or XTREME PRO, robust seams can be reliably executed on heavy, durable fabrics.
  • Stretchy knits: Threads like SERAFLEX or SERAFLOCK adapt to elastic fabrics, prevent thread damage, and ensure beautiful finishes.
  • Fine fabrics: Threads like AMANDA or BOBBINETTE offer high tear resistance without damaging delicate fabrics like silk or batiste. SERALENE is an especially fine polyester thread that is well-suited for processing fine and extra-fine fabrics – also perfect for the overlocker.

Longevity and durability

  • Hot washing: Polyester threads or specially heat-resistant cotton threads (e.g., mercerized cotton like SILK-FINISH COTTON) are well-suited for textiles that are regularly washed at high temperatures. They remain dimensionally stable and do not break.
  • Dry cleaning: High-quality polyester or blended threads are chemically resistant and retain their color and stability even when cleaned with chlorine. Pure natural fibers like cotton or silk can react more sensitively to this.

Special threads like polyester thread (e.g., POLY SHEEN) or blended threads (e.g., XTREME PRO) are particularly abrasion-resistant, tear-resistant, UV-resistant, and retain their color and shine even over many years. This makes your sewing project more durable.

Facilitating special techniques

  • Smocking, gathering: Elastic threads like ELASTIC allow for beautiful ruffle finishes without the fabric tearing.
  • Longarm quilting: The large spools in SILK-FINISH COTTON weights 40, 50, and 60 ensure even and beautiful stitches on quilt projects.
  • Optimizing bobbin thread: BOBBINETTE as a bobbin thread for embroidery work ensures a clean stitch pattern, even on lightweight or wrinkle-prone fabrics.

Which sewing thread for cotton?

There are different cotton fabrics; some are woven, others are knitted.
Woven fabric is created by crossing warp and weft threads at right angles. This makes it stable and hardly stretchy. Typical examples are cotton, linen, denim, or poplin.
Knitted fabric, on the other hand, is created by interlocking loops of thread. This gives the fabric its typical elasticity and allows it to drape wonderfully. Typical representatives are jersey, sweatshirt fabric, and knit fabrics.
Which sewing thread you ultimately use depends entirely on your sewing project and the fabric chosen for it.

What is the difference between polyester and cotton thread?

Both types of thread have their strengths.
Cotton thread is a pure natural product and is obtained from the fibers of the cotton plant. It feels soft and substantial, has a matte look, is breathable, and is pleasant on the skin. If comfort and naturalness are important to you, cotton thread is the right choice for you. However, it is not quite as robust in terms of durability and tear resistance as synthetic threads.

Polyester thread, on the other hand, is manufactured industrially from polymer-based materials. These are usually based on petroleum. That doesn't sound very romantic, but it still has advantages: The thread is particularly strong and resistant to moisture, UV light, and also wear and tear. It remains dimensionally stable and colorfast. It is a real all-rounder if you want a long-lasting result.
SERACYCLE, made from 100% recycled polyester, manages the balancing act between both threads quite well.

Is there a universal sewing thread that I can use for all projects?

Yes, there is actually what is known as universal sewing thread that you can use for most projects.
The most popular material for this is polyester because it is stable, slightly stretchy, and versatile. It works on almost all fabric types, from woven goods to jersey and blended fabrics. So, if you don't want to buy a special thread for every project, you are very well advised with SERALON. You only need special thread for a few sewing projects, such as lingerie.
In short: A good polyester thread is your sewing all-rounder, but anyone who sews a lot should definitely have a few specialists in their sewing box.

Nähgarne Amann Mettler, nähgarn, overlockgarn, nähgarn kaufen tipps, nähfaden, Garn, Nähgarn für Nähmaschine, bauschgarn overlock, elastisches nähgarn, nähseide, nähmaschinengarn, seraflex,

The basics of a perfect seam

Before we start the introduction to the various threads, it is worth taking a quick look at the basics. These make the difference between an uneven seam and a perfect line of stitching. Let's go!

Do you want to sew with me? The perfect combination of thread, needle, and fabric

Threads come in different thicknesses and, logically, the needle size should match. This ensures that your seams are clean, even, and stable. There are two simple ways to find out which needle fits which thread:

Way 1: Take a look at the manufacturer's website. There is usually a recommendation there as to which needle matches the respective thread thickness. This is very helpful, especially at the beginning.
Way 2: Over time, you will have the typical thread and needle combinations in your head. Then you can easily use any thread without having to research and look for long beforehand.

However, there are also rules of thumb for thread and needle sizes that will definitely help you get oriented:

  • Thread thickness 120–150 (or embroidery thread thickness 40)
    → Needle size 70–80, for thick fabric up to 90
  • Thread thickness 50
    → Needle size 70–80, for thick fabric up to 90
  • Thread thickness 30
    → Needle size 90, with slower sewing, an 80 also works
  • Thread thickness 12
    → Needle size 90–120, a Topstitch needle is ideal

Of course, the needle must also match the fabric. Fortunately, this is quite uncomplicated, because the matching descriptions are printed directly on the packaging. You can find more information about different needle points and their use here:
Schmetz Household Needles – Downloads

Nähgarne Amann Mettler, nähgarn, overlockgarn, nähgarn kaufen tipps, nähfaden, Garn, Nähgarn für Nähmaschine, bauschgarn overlock, elastisches nähgarn, nähseide, nähmaschinengarn, seraflex,

Upper thread tension: How to get clean seams

In addition to thread, needle, and fabric, the correct setting of your sewing machine also plays a crucial role. A point that many underestimate is the upper thread tension. Yet it is the masked hero behind even and clean seams.

It regulates how tightly the upper thread is guided during sewing. If the tension is too high, the fabric pulls together in an unsightly way. If, on the other hand, it is too low, loops form on the seam. So that your seams become nice and even, it pays to adjust the upper thread tension accordingly.

If you notice an uneven stitch pattern, check the classics first. Because if something is not right here, you can twist the tension as much as you want, and the stitch pattern still won't be clean.

How about this:

  • Is your machine clean?
  • Does the needle match the thread and is it neither dull nor bent?
  • Was the bobbin wound correctly?
  • Is everything threaded correctly?

The upper thread tension determines how much pull acts on the upper thread, and that is decisive for an even stitch pattern. Much can be compensated for just by regulating the upper thread tension. Modern sewing machines now even regulate the upper thread tension automatically. Nevertheless, it is sometimes necessary to make adjustments yourself. For example, with elastic sewing thread, like SERAFLEX.

The counterpart to this is the bobbin thread tension. This is regulated in the bobbin case and should normally not be changed by the user. Unless you are working with special techniques like gathering thread or bobbin work, a second bobbin case can make sense - you can then set the bobbin thread tension separately there.

Why do I have uneven stitches?

To ensure your seams always look neat and even, the correct needle thread tension is crucial. Sometimes, however, little stumbling blocks creep in. Don't worry, these are usually easy to fix, provided you know where the error lies. We'll show you what to look out for so your sewing projects succeed smoothly:

  • Loops on top:
    Loops are forming on the top side? Then there is likely something wrong with the bobbin thread.
    → Clean the machine and check the bobbin thread.
  • Loops on the bottom:
    Loops on the back? Then the problem is usually on top.
    → Re-thread, check the needle, and adjust the needle thread tension (usually downwards). If the tension is too loose, the thread can have too much slack – which also creates loops.
  • Fabric puckering:
    Possible cause: Needle thread tension too high or additional stabilizer is missing – especially with decorative stitches.
  • Bobbin thread is coming to the top/knot is not centered:
    Reduce needle thread tension.

This is how it should be:

  • An optimal tension is achieved when the interlacing of the needle and bobbin thread – the "knot" – is located in the center between two layers of fabric.
  • When embroidery and with decorative stitches, the knot should be on the back.
  • Reference value: about 2/3 needle thread and 1/3 bobbin thread visible.

💡 Tip: For thick threads (weight 30 or 12), the stitches often look better if you increase the tension slightly. This releases less thread, preventing the thick thread from tangling at the bottom.

Does the bobbin thread have to be the same as the needle thread?

In short: No, the bobbin thread does not necessarily have to be the same thread as the needle thread – but there are a few important points to keep in mind.

When different threads work without issues

  • Colors can be different if they are not visible on the respective side of the fabric (e.g., bobbin thread color-matched to the wrong side of the fabric).
  • Quality and material may differ, as long as they run together well. Example: needle thread polyester, bobbin thread cotton → often works without issues.

When it is important for the needle and bobbin thread to be similar

  • Fine or delicate fabrics (silk, chiffon, jersey): Both threads should have similar weight and elasticity so that the seam is even.
  • Decorative seams (topstitching): To make the seam look neat, a heavier thread is often used on top and normal thread on the bottom — but both should be well-suited to the machine.
  • Tension problems: Very different thread weights can lead to loops, uneven stitches, or thread breakage.

Recommendation

  • Choose similar weights whenever possible, but the colors can differ.
  • If in doubt: Use polyester all-purpose thread for both (e.g., weight 100) – this is the most problem-free option.
  • For visible seams: special thread on top, normal sewing thread on the bottom.

Why does my sewing thread keep breaking?

If your sewing thread keeps breaking, there can be many causes, and it is often not the thread's fault. Here are the most frequent reasons:

  • Wrong or dull needle: A needle that does not fit the fabric or thread can damage the thread.
  • Too much thread tension: If the tension is set too tight, it pulls the thread too hard.
  • Wrong or poor-quality thread: Cheap threads or old thread can fray, unwind unevenly, or become brittle.
  • Mistakes when threading: A tiny error in the thread path can lead to tension issues.
  • Wrong spool or improper winding: If the spool cannot run freely or the bobbin is wound unevenly, jerking occurs – which can also form loops or cause thread breakage.
  • Dirty machine: Dust, lint, or thread remnants can block the thread path.

When changing thread, cut the thread at the top and pull the rest out through the needle.
This protects the tension discs.

KASIA Hanack
Nähgarne Amann Mettler, nähgarn, overlockgarn, nähgarn kaufen tipps, nähfaden, Garn, Nähgarn für Nähmaschine, bauschgarn overlock, elastisches nähgarn, nähseide, nähmaschinengarn, seraflex,

All thread types and their uses

Great, we've mastered the basics – we can check those off! Below, we will introduce all 23 current sewing threads from Amann Mettler in more detail so you can keep track and find the exact thread that suits your individual sewing project.

It's a colorful group that has everything to offer, from "basics for everyday" to "high-tech for extreme projects." Get ready for a little thread expedition!


SERALON - the universal sewing thread

The universal sewing thread SERALON is basically the basic item among threads and should not be missing from your starter kit. It is suitable for the sewing machine and, as a true all-rounder, ensures even, durable, and abrasion-resistant seams on almost all fabrics and stitch types.

Thanks to its durability and tear-resistant structure, SERALON is the perfect partner for all your sewing projects.

The refined, silk-like surface feels smooth and looks great too.

With up to 435 vibrant colors, no color wish goes unfulfilled.

🧵 Thread profile SERALON:

  • Property: All-rounder, universally applicable
  • Raw material: 100% polyester
  • Production method: Core-spun thread
  • Suitable fabric type: Cotton, synthetics, blends, linen, silk
  • Area of application: Sewing thread for all creations
  • Special features: High tear strength, silky shimmering surface, color-intensive
  • Needle: Universal needle Nm 80-90

Nähgarne Amann Mettler, nähgarn, overlockgarn, nähgarn kaufen tipps, nähfaden, Garn, Nähgarn für Nähmaschine, bauschgarn overlock, elastisches nähgarn, nähseide, nähmaschinengarn, seraflex,

SERACYCLE - the sustainable all-rounder

One of my favorites among the all-rounder sewing threads is SERACYCLE. This thread consists of 100% recycled polyester, made from post-consumer PET bottles. The spool is also made from recycled plastic. With SERACYCLE, Mettler strikes a balance between sustainability and proven quality without compromising on performance.

As a sustainable basic thread, it masters all fabrics and stitch types. No matter what project you want to implement with it, SERACYCLE is ready for anything.

A sewing thread that is not only abrasion-resistant, tear-resistant and at the same time wonderfully smooth, but also provides a clear conscience.

It is available in up to 36 colors.

🧵 Thread profile SERACYCLE:

  • Property: Sustainable, resource-saving
  • Raw material: 100% recycled polyester (PET bottles)
  • Production method: Core-spun thread
  • Suitable fabric type: Cotton, synthetics, blends, linen, silk
  • Area of application: Sewing thread, women's, men's, and children's clothing, sportswear, outdoor, underwear and lingerie
  • Special features: Same quality as SERALON, but made from recycled material, spool is also recycled
  • Needle: Universal needle Nm 70-80
Nähgarne Amann Mettler, nähgarn, overlockgarn, nähgarn kaufen tipps, nähfaden, Garn, Nähgarn für Nähmaschine, bauschgarn overlock, elastisches nähgarn, nähseide, nähmaschinengarn, seraflex,

EXTRA STARK - extremely tear-resistant

With EXTRA STARK, you get a sewing thread that can withstand any load. Both hand and machine sewing benefit from the extra robust strength of the thread. Thread breakage, farewell! Stable, tear-resistant, and abrasion-resistant, it reliably accompanies you through every project.

It is ideal for leather, denim, or attaching buttons. In short: anything that needs to be sewn to be particularly durable. It also leaves a clean stitch pattern on decorative topstitching.

It comes in up to 72 different colors.

🧵 Thread profile EXTRA STARK:

  • Property: Very tear-resistant and abrasion-resistant
  • Raw material: 100% polyester
  • Production method: Core-spun thread
  • Suitable fabric type: Denim, leather, heavy fabrics
  • Area of application: Decorative topstitching, buttons, sewing thread, women's, men's, and children's clothing, home decor
  • Special features: Ideal for heavy-duty seams, abrasion-resistant, hand and machine sewing
  • Needle: Denim needle, universal needle, or topstitch needle Nm 90-120

Increase the thread tension a little for beautiful sewing results.

KASIA HANACK
Nähgarne Amann Mettler, nähgarn, overlockgarn, nähgarn kaufen tipps, nähfaden, Garn, Nähgarn für Nähmaschine, bauschgarn overlock, elastisches nähgarn, nähseide, nähmaschinengarn, seraflex,

SERAFLEX - Fantastically elastic

Another very interesting thread is SERAFLEX. When you need stretch, this is the first choice! The highly elastic sewing thread can stretch almost twice as much compared to conventional threads. Perfect for anything that moves with you, like lingerie or sportswear.

Its extraordinary elasticity of up to 65% (standard threads are only 17-18%) allows you to even sew a jersey sweater with your normal sewing machine and a simple straight stitch. Your overlocker can take a little break in the meantime, or even treat itself to some maintenance.

And because there are so many beautiful, colorful jersey fabrics, SERAFLEX is available in 72 beautiful colors.

💡 Tip: Don't rush when using SERAFLEX! Wind the bobbin thread at a slow speed and sew slowly as well. Before finishing the seam, reduce the thread tension so more thread is released at the top.

🧵 Thread profile SERAFLEX:

  • Property: Very elastic
  • Raw material: 100% PTT (Polytrimethylene terephthalate)
  • Production method: Multifilament
  • Suitable fabric type: Jersey, sweat, elastic fabrics in general
  • Area of application: Sewing thread, women's, men's, and children's clothing, sportswear, outdoor, underwear and lingerie
  • Special features: Use as needle and bobbin thread; loose thread tension; elongation ≈ 65%
  • Needle: Jersey or stretch needle Nm 70-80
Nähgarne Amann Mettler, nähgarn, overlockgarn, nähgarn kaufen tipps, nähfaden, Garn, Nähgarn für Nähmaschine, bauschgarn overlock, elastisches nähgarn, nähseide, nähmaschinengarn, seraflex,

SILK-FINISH COTTON 28 - for decorative seams

If you enjoy hand quilting or hand embroidery, SILK-FINISH COTTON 28 is exactly the thread for you. It is also a reliable and decorative companion for appliques, decorative stitches, or buttonholes.

It is the first thread in this series made from 100% cotton, specifically long-staple Egyptian cotton. These high-quality fibers ensure an even, somewhat thicker structure that gives your seams a beautiful, natural look.

It is available in up to 30 beautiful colors, perfect for adding that certain something to your projects.

💡 Tip: Because the thread is a bit thicker, it tends to knot slightly. You can avoid this by increasing the tension just a little bit.

🧵 Thread profile SILK-FINISH COTTON 28:

  • Property: Thick, strong cotton thread for accents
  • Raw material: 100% cotton
  • Production method: Mercerized
  • Suitable fabric type: Denim, cotton, linen canvas
  • Area of application: Hand quilting, hand embroidery, quilting, decorative stitches, appliques, buttonholes, denim hem
  • Special features: Tear-resistant, shrink-resistant, iron-proof, colorfast
  • Needle: Denim or topstitch needle Nm 110-130
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, sewing silk, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

SILK-FINISH COTTON 40 - ideal for quilting, patchwork, and embroidery

In terms of texture and application, SILK-FINISH COTTON 40 is similar to its predecessor, the SILK-FINISH COTTON 28.

In addition to decorative and cross-stitches, you can also create wonderful embroidery designs. Due to the slightly thicker thread structure, the motifs appear beautifully sculptural and vivid. When embroidering, just make sure that the designs are not digitized too densely.

Like its counterpart, the thread undergoes a mercerization process, which makes it tear-resistant, shrink-resistant, and iron-proof. Perfect for long-lasting, high-quality results.

Available in 149 colors, so no patchwork dream should go unfulfilled.

💡 Tip: Try the thread as a looper thread when overlocking. In combination with SERACOR as a needle thread, you can achieve great effects.

🧵 Thread profile SILK-FINISH COTTON 40:

  • Property: Tear-resistant, slightly glossy
  • Raw material: 100% cotton
  • Manufacturing process: Mercerized
  • Suitable fabric types: Cotton, patchwork fabrics, linen
  • Area of application: Patchwork, quilting, decorative seams, embroidery designs, sewing thread
  • Special features: Tear-resistant, shrink-resistant, iron-proof

Needle: Universal, embroidery, or quilting needle Nm 80-100

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SILK-FINISH COTTON 50 / MULTI 50 - the all-rounders among cotton threads

The SILK-FINISH COTTON 50 is the all-rounder among cotton threads - versatile, elegant, and simply beautiful! Whether for quilting, sewing, or matte embroidery. In combination with your sewing machine, this thread masters almost anything you put it through.

With its smooth feel and luxurious look, it gives your projects a particularly elegant finish. At the same time, it is robust enough for frequent washing but fine enough for precise, clean seams.

And with a huge selection of up to 273 colors, you are guaranteed to find the right shade for your next favorite project.

And with the colorful SILK-FINISH COTTON MULTI 50, it definitely won't get boring. The multicolor sewing thread is available in up to 54 colors.

🧵 Thread profile SILK-FINISH COTTON 50/MULTI 50:

  • Property: All-rounder, universally applicable
  • Raw material: 100% cotton
  • Manufacturing process: Mercerized
  • Suitable fabric types: Cotton, linen, patchwork fabrics
  • Area of application: Quilting, fine embroidery, sewing thread, long-arm quilting, ideal for overlock loopers with SERACOR
  • Special features: Multicolor colors for decorative effects, luxurious soft effect, smooth feel, shrink-free, tear-resistant, iron-proof
  • Needle: Universal, embroidery needle Nm 70-90
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, sewing silk, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

SILK-FINISH COTTON 60 - for the finest creations

The last in our collection of cotton threads is SILK-FINISH Cotton 60. It is the perfect thread for quilting. So long-arm quilters, take note: you will get your money's worth with the large spool sizes.

It can be used excellently on batiste, tulle, cotton, linen, terry cloth, and many other fabrics.

It doesn't just look good on a sewing machine; the embroidery machine will also enjoy using it. Thanks to the high-quality cotton thread, both fine and voluminous embroidery motifs and decorative seams turn into personal masterpieces.

The special dyeing technique ensures that SILK-FINISH Cotton 60 is particularly colorfast, and stays that way for many years. It is available in up to 214 colors.

The large spools in SILK-FINISH COTTON weights 40, 50, and 60 ensure even and beautiful stitches on quilt projects. (Actually, only the weight 40 ensures more visible stitches as it is thicker, and weight 60 is finer.)

🧵 Thread profile SILK-FINISH COTTON 60:

  • Property: Fine and smooth
  • Raw material: 100% cotton
  • Manufacturing process: Mercerized
  • Suitable fabric types: Batiste, tulle, linen, cotton, terry cloth, and many more fabrics
  • Area of application: Quilting, fine and full embroidery motifs, decorative seams, long-arm quilting
  • Special features: Suitable for long-arm quilting, colorfast, silk-like feel
  • Needle: Universal, embroidery needle Nm 60-80

My tip: This is where the size 90 topstitch needle gets its big moment:
It has a large eye and a long groove. Perfect for this thread!

KASIA HANACK
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, sewing silk, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

DENIM DOC - especially for denim fabrics

The name says it all: With DENIM DOC, you have the perfect thread for denim fabric projects. Whether new jeans, upcycling, or repairs, this robust sewing thread with a polyester core and a cotton wrapping masters closing, topstitching, and overcast seams with ease.

Thanks to special denim colors, the thread is the icing on the cake for your jeans sewn with the sewing machine. At the same time, DENIM DOC can also be used to set decorative accents, for example as an embroidery top thread for matte embroidery.

The thread is available in up to 10 colors.

🧵 Thread profile DENIM DOC:

  • Property: Robust and strong
  • Raw material: 70% polyester, 30% cotton
  • Manufacturing process: Core-spun thread
  • Suitable fabric types: Jeans, canvas, denim
  • Area of application: Jeans manufacturing and repair, closing, topstitching, and overcast seams, embroidery top thread for matte embroidery
  • Special features: Special look for denim sewing work
  • Needle: Jeans needle Nm 90-100
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, sewing silk, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

POLY SHEEN - the classic embroidery thread

POLY SHEEN is the classic embroidery thread among sewing threads. The shiny thread is not only wonderful for embroidering but also impresses with its extra strength and abrasion resistance.

It is suitable for both sewing machines and embroidery machines and is the perfect partner for decorative seams, ornamental seams, and embroidery projects on all demanding fabrics. Especially with heavily used textiles like sportswear, children's clothing, and workwear, these qualities really shine.

Its intense shine and radiant colors remain long-lasting, and even chlorine bleach cannot harm it. With a huge color selection of 435 colors, every embroidery motif becomes something very special.

🧵 Thread profile POLY SHEEN:

  • Property: High-gloss, tear-resistant, colorfast
  • Raw material: 100% trilobal polyester
  • Manufacturing process: Multifilament
  • Suitable fabric types: Jeans, leather, terry cloth
  • Area of application: Embroidery, universally applicable sewing thread, heavily used textiles like sports, work, children's, and leisure clothing
  • Special features: High light reflection and color brilliance; chlorine-resistant, extremely abrasion- and tear-resistant, long-lasting color brilliance
  • Needle: Embroidery, universal needle Nm 70-90

Tip for decorative stitches: Reduce the needle thread tension and use an embroidery stabilizer.

KASIA Hanack
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, sewing silk, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

POLY SHEEN MULTI - the classic embroidery thread in colors

The classic embroidery thread with a color twist! POLY SHEEN MULTI brings the same strong qualities as POLY SHEEN, just colorful with a touch of extravagance.

The lively multi-color effect can be wonderfully combined with the solid-colored threads of the POLY-SHEEN family and ensures a really good mood when embroidering.

The thread is available in up to 42 cheerful colors.

🧵 Thread profile POLY SHEEN MULTI:

  • Property: Multicolor thread with brilliant color effects
  • Raw material: 100% trilobal polyester
  • Manufacturing process: Multifilament
  • Suitable fabric types: Jeans, terry cloth, leather
  • Area of application: Embroidery, universally applicable sewing thread, heavily used textiles like sports, work, children's, and leisure clothing
  • Special features: Color gradient for special effects, same shine and tear resistance as POLY SHEEN, chlorine-resistant, long-lasting color brilliance, OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 certified
  • Needle: Embroidery or universal needle Nm 65-90
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, sewing silk, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

METALLIC - for more glitter

Need more glitter? Then the METALLIC thread is exactly your thing! The decorative thread ensures brilliant special effects and a fascinating play of light with an elegant 3D effect thanks to its metallic shiny surface. Perfect for eye-catching embroidery, decorative seams, or badges that you create with your embroidery machine.

But you can also use it to set cool accents on the sewing machine that are guaranteed to make an impression.

Due to its complex wrapped-thread construction, METALLIC needs a bit more patience when sewing, so feel free to slow down the speed; then it will run smoothly and the seam will be top-notch.

For extra glamour, you have up to 15 shimmering colors to choose from.

🧵 Thread profile METALLIC:

  • Property: Metallic shine
  • Raw material: 55% polyester, 45% polyamide
  • Manufacturing process: Wrapped thread
  • Suitable fabric types: Decorative fabrics, embroidery bases
  • Area of application: Embroidery, decorative seams, badges
  • Special features: Intense light and shadow play, 3D effect, sew slowly!
  • Needle: Metallic or embroidery needle Nm 75-90

Reduce the needle thread tension a little and lengthen the thread path, e.g., with an external thread stand. Long stitches when sewing or in an embroidery design are easier to process. With machine embroidery, the pattern must not be too dense.

KASIA Hanack
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POLY GLOW - glows in the dark

POLY GLOW is a thread for those who love something extraordinary! Thanks to its phosphorescent properties, it stores UV and artificial light and makes your textiles glow in the dark.

Perfect for night owls and early birds who don't want to be overlooked. Whether for sports, leisure, or children's clothing, bags, school backpacks, or embroidered logos and lettering, with POLY GLOW, your seams become real eye-catchers, even when the lights go out.

Available in 1 color.

🧵 POLY GLOW Thread Profile:

  • Property: Glows in the dark
  • Material: 50% PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), 50% PP (polypropylene)
  • Production method: Multifilament
  • Suitable fabric types: All fabric types
  • Application area: Sports, leisure, children's clothing, bags, backpacks, embroidery
  • Special features: Stores light (UV or artificial light) and glows phosphorescently
  • Needle: Universal or embroidery needle NM 70-80
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

SERACOR - the all-rounder for overlocking

Versatile and simply reliable – that’s SERACOR. An overlock thread that you can use for all your overlock work. Whether you are finishing seams or creating fine borders, this thread ensures smooth results.

The secret lies in its structure: A strong core provides stability, while supple fibers wrap around it, ensuring an even, matte stitch appearance. The result? Clean and elastic seams without any thread-related stress.

Available in up to 50 colors so you always hit the right tone.

🧵 SERACOR Thread Profile:

  • Property: Elastic and fine
  • Material: 100% polyester
  • Production method: Corespun
  • Suitable fabric types: Elastic fabrics
  • Application area: All overlock applications, ideal for borders
  • Special features: Strong core, matte surface
  • Needle: Overlock needle NM 70-80

You can also recognize sewing threads for overlock work by the large thread spools.
The length here usually starts at 1000 meters.

Katja
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SERALENE - for delicate overlock work

Fine, precise, and barely visible, SERALENE is the specialist for particularly delicate overlock work. The thread runs evenly, without trouble, and is ideal for fine seams on lightweight fabrics.

SERALENE is ready for high-quality seam finishing as a needle or looper thread and is also well-suited for blind stitch or hemming work - even on demanding multi-thread overlock machines. Intricate embroidery and monograms also succeed with it effortlessly.

It comes in up to 18 colors.

🧵 SERALENE Thread Profile:

  • Property: Very fine, barely visible
  • Material: 100% polyester
  • Production method: Multifilament
  • Suitable fabric types: Lightweight, delicate fabrics
  • Application area: Barely visible seams on lightweight fabrics, high-quality seam finishing, ideal for blind stitch, hemming, and fine overlock work, monogram embroidery, fine embroidery details
  • Special features: Trouble-free sewability, shrink-resistant, easy-care
  • Needle: Overlock needle NM 65-70
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

SERAFLOCK - woolly nylon thread for elastic fabrics

For all your overlock projects using elastic fabrics, SERAFLOCK is the ideal woolly nylon thread, perfect for wool, knitwear, lingerie, sportswear, or swimwear.

Thanks to its bulky thread structure, it is excellent for soft, elastic finishing and closing seams, even on fabrics that fray easily. It can also be processed without trouble on demanding multi-thread overlock machines.

To ensure your projects have a clean finish, SERAFLOCK is available in up to 30 colors.

🧵 SERAFLOCK Thread Profile:

  • Property: Bulky and soft
  • Material: 100% polyester
  • Production method: Multifilament
  • Suitable fabric types: Elastic fabrics, knit and jersey fabrics, swimwear lycra, wool
  • Application area: Finishing and closing seams, lingerie, swimwear, sportswear, covering seam edges
  • Special features: Stretchable, supple, shrink-resistant, easy-care, ideal for overlock finishing
  • Needle: Overlock needle NM 80-90
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

BOBBINETTE - the bobbin thread for embroidery

BOBBINETTE is the perfect bobbin thread for all your embroidery projects on the embroidery machine.

Whether for delicate embroidery on lightweight fabrics or for high-quality cut-edge finishing, with its extra tear resistance, it ensures everything sits neatly.

Even on fabrics prone to puckering, it provides fine, even seams on the sewing machine.

Available in black and white.

🧵 BOBBINETTE Thread Profile:

  • Property: Fine bobbin thread
  • Material: 100% polyester
  • Production method: Corespun
  • Suitable fabric types: Lightweight and puckering-prone fabrics
  • Application area: Embroidery bobbin thread, cut-edge finishing
  • Special features: Fine seams, ideal in combination with POLY SHEEN or ISACORD
  • Needle: Embroidery or universal needle NM 60-70
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine yarn, seraflex,

ELASTIC - highly elastic bobbin thread

ELASTIC is a highly elastic sewing thread that is your perfect partner for smocking. It doesn't matter whether you are sewing stretchy or firm fabrics on your sewing machine. Ruffled edges on hems also succeed effortlessly with it.

Use ELASTIC as a bobbin thread so you can easily regulate the gathering via the bobbin thread tension.

💡 Tip: Wind ELASTIC onto your bobbin by hand with tension. Secure the beginning and end of the seam and use long straight stitches (4-5 mm).

Available in up to 6 colors.

🧵 ELASTIC Thread Profile:

  • Property: Highly stretchable
  • Material: 62% elastane, 38% polyester
  • Production method: Covered thread
  • Suitable fabric types: Both firm and elastic fabrics
  • Application area: Smocking, ruffled edges on hems, long straight stitches
  • Special features: Use only as bobbin thread
  • Needle: Universal needle (bobbin thread)
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TRANSFIL - almost invisible

TRANSFIL is the sewing thread for those who like things subtle. Semi-transparent, it ensures almost invisible seams, perfect for quilting or when you simply don't want visible threads.

You can use it as both a bobbin and top thread in your sewing machine. With a generous length of 1000 meters, it is more than enough for even extensive quilting projects.

Available in 1 color.

🧵 TRANSFIL Thread Profile:

  • Property: Transparent, barely visible
  • Material: 100% polyamide
  • Production method: Monofilament
  • Suitable fabric types: All fabric types
  • Application area: Quilting, appliqué, wherever invisible seams are desired
  • Special features: Can be used as top or bobbin thread
  • Needle: Universal or quilting needle NM 80-90
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AMANDA - tear-resistant silk thread

When you work with silk, AMANDA is the thread of your choice. Whether on the sewing machine, embroidery machine, or by hand, it is the perfect partner for fine fabrics.

The even structure ensures a noble sheen and extra tear resistance.

With up to 200 colors, no wish remains unfulfilled.

🧵 AMANDA Thread Profile:

  • Property: Noble, shiny
  • Material: 100% silk
  • Production method: Fiber thread
  • Suitable fabric types: Silk, fine fabrics
  • Application area: Sewing work on silk fabrics, decorative hand and machine embroidery on silk
  • Special features: Soft appearance, noble sheen
  • Needle: Embroidery or universal needle NM 90-100
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine thread, seraflex,

XTREME PRO - extremely resilient and weather-resistant

For those who need something robust, the high-performance XTREME PRO thread is a reliable and hard-wearing partner. It is tear-resistant and abrasion-proof, UV- and seawater-resistant, as well as water-repellent. It can even withstand temperatures as low as -30°C.

Ideally suited for all outdoor and upholstery projects created on the sewing machine.

It is available in up to 20 colors.

🧵 XTREME PRO thread profile:

  • Feature: Extremely resilient and weather-resistant
  • Material: 100% polyester
  • Manufacturing: Core-spun thread
  • Suitable fabric types: Outdoor and upholstery fabrics, polyester
  • Application area: Outdoor & upholstery projects
  • Special features: Tear-resistant and abrasion-proof, UV- and seawater-resistant, water-repellent, PFC-free (per- and polyfluorinated chemicals), cold-resistant, colorfast,
  • Needle: Universal or Jeans needle Nm 100
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine thread, seraflex,

PERFECT QUILTING THREAD - for patchwork and quilting

PERFECT QUILTING THREAD by OESD and Amann is a polyester thread with a cotton wrap. It combines the advantages of both materials in one thread: the perfect mix of a natural look and robust strength.

It is excellent for patchwork and quilting projects and works perfectly both on the sewing machine and for longarm quilting.

Thanks to the polyester core, your quilt remains durable and stable, while the cotton wrapping provides a beautiful, natural appearance. The large 3500-meter cone makes it easy for you to handle extensive projects without constant thread changes.

Available in up to 100 colors.

🧵 PERFECT QUILTING THREAD profile:

  • Feature: Durable, tear-resistant, with a natural cotton look
  • Material: 70% polyester, 30% cotton
  • Manufacturing: Polyester-cotton filament
  • Suitable fabric types: All fabric types
  • Application area: Machine quilting, hand quilting, sewing thread, hand sewing, decorative stitching, longarm quilting,
  • Special features: Created in collaboration with OESD, cotton-wrapped polyester ensures long-lasting strength and durability, colorfast, slight sheen, shrink-resistant, excellent seam elasticity
  • Needle: Topstitch or quilting machine needles Nm 70-80
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FADENSCHLAG/Basting thread - the tacking thread

FADENSCHLAG ensures that everything stays in place during a fitting. Basted garments are easy to try on, adjust, and then neatly finish. Completely without pin pricks.

It is available in up to 4 colors, ensuring good visibility on all fabrics. Practical, because it makes removal after the final sewing very easy.

🧵 FADENSCHLAG thread profile:

  • Feature: Tear-resistant, easy to remove
  • Material: 100% cotton
  • Manufacturing: Twisted
  • Suitable fabric types: All fabrics
  • Application area: Basting/tacking garments
  • Special features: Tears easily for removal, available in four colors
  • Needle: Universal needle
Amann Mettler sewing threads, sewing thread, overlock thread, tips for buying sewing thread, sewing yarn, thread, sewing machine thread, overlock woolly nylon, elastic sewing thread, silk thread, sewing machine thread, seraflex,

Did our post about the different types of thread help you? Then feel free to leave us a comment! We look forward to reading about you and your experiences with the various threads.

Happy simple sewing, Katja, Kasia, and Sabine


Frequently asked questions and their answers

Questions about techniques and applications

  • What thread weight do I need for thicker fabrics like denim or sweat fabric?
    It doesn't necessarily depend on the thread weight, but rather on the texture of your fabric.
    For denim, there is the special DENIM DOC. Thanks to the polyester core, it is robust and strong. As the name suggests, you can use it for denim, but also for canvas. A standard thread like SERALON or SERACYCLE is just as suitable.
    For sweat fabric, I recommend SERACOR or SERAFLEX. It is made of 100% polyester, which makes the thread particularly strong and durable.
  • How do I change the sewing thread in my machine correctly?
    Threading and changing the sewing thread can vary depending on the machine. Some are automated, others are not, and the guidance of the bobbin thread also varies. Therefore, your machine's manual is the best source for getting everything done correctly step by step.
    If you are unsure, it's also worth stopping by a specialist dealer. They are often happy to show you personally how the thread change works.
    I’d like to share two practical tips with you:
    Make sure you remove the old threads completely, and feel free to do a few test stitches after changing.
  • How do I store my sewing thread properly so it doesn't get damaged?
    To ensure your sewing threads stay nice for a long time and don't fade or fray, you should store them in a dry, dust-free, and light-protected place.
    You can find a detailed post on this, where Sabine explains how she stores her sewing thread.

Practical sewing thread tips

  1. Are there thread colors that are especially recommended for beginners?
    I’m happy to share the golden rule of sewing professionals: Always choose a sewing thread one shade darker than the fabric you are sewing. Try it and be amazed!
  2. How much thread should I have in stock?
    That depends heavily on how much and what kind of projects you sew. Thread doesn't have an expiration date, and if stored correctly, it lasts for many years without any issues. Personally, I’m the type of person who says, "better to have too much thread at home than too little." It would be annoying to start sewing in the evening, and suddenly, in the middle of your relaxing sewing flow, you run out of thread and the shops are already closed.
  3. Can I still use old or inherited thread?
    Back when I got my first sewing machine, I also received a decent amount of sewing thread. The threads that are over 20 years old are still being used by me today and work perfectly. If it has been stored properly, you can easily continue using old thread.
    When I want to use older thread, I always do a break test first. Tear old thread and tear new thread—if they behave about the same, I’ll still use the old one. Otherwise, you’ll notice it at the latest when it keeps breaking in the machine. Then it’s straight in the bin.

Questions about safety and comfort

  1. Is there a sewing thread that is particularly hard-wearing for larger sizes?
    It doesn't just depend on the size, but also on the fabric type, the seam guidance, and the stress it will be under. If a lot of fabric is being moved or the seam is under heavy strain, feel free to use a robust and high-quality thread. I can recommend the universal thread SERACOR made of polyester.
  2. How do I find thread that fits my projects without it being too expensive?
    To not strain your budget, you should never skimp on the quality of the thread. Instead, get universal sewing thread in black and white. For woven fabric, SERALON is a true all-rounder. It is suitable for almost all fabrics and stitch types on the sewing machine. For knit fabric, there is the overlock thread SERACOR, which you can use for all kinds of overlock work.
  3. What to do if the thread irritates my skin?
    If you have sensitive skin, reach for cotton threads. Cotton is a natural product and therefore breathable and comfortable on the skin.

Tips for more support and self-confidence

  1. What do I do if I lose track and feel overwhelmed?
    My credo is: Don't let the huge range of threads overwhelm you; it's better to start small. Know the basics and then expand your knowledge step by step.
    Start by choosing a good universal thread in neutral colors like black and white. You can cover most projects with those.
    When you plan a specific project, buy the thread that matches it specifically. There is no reason to buy the whole range at once.
    Store your thread in an organized way, for example by color or thread type, and label it if necessary. This way, you can see at a glance what you have.
    It can also help to write down which thread you used for what. After a few projects, you will quickly gather a wealth of experience.
  2. Which simple projects are suitable for practicing my skills with thread?
    Look for a small bag without frills or one of our countless freebies.
  3. What do I do if my project doesn't look perfect?
    First of all: Don't be hard on yourself; it happens to all of us. Get up and treat yourself to something nice, maybe a cup of tea or a piece of chocolate. Take a deep breath and remind yourself why you sew. Usually, it's the joy of creative work that drives us. The journey is the destination, and that should be fun!
    And if you are still really unhappy with a seam, our best friend helps: the seam ripper.

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About the author

Katja

Hey, ich bin Katja von WuselGewusel. Seit ich 2011 meine erste Nähmaschine bekommen habe, bin ich dem Selbermachen komplett verfallen.
Außerdem liebe ich es Textilien in Lieblingsstücke zu verwandeln und mit Farbe, Faden und Fantasie zu experimentieren.

Dabei geht’s mir nicht um Perfektion, sondern um die Freude am Werkeln und den Spaß daran, eigene Ideen Wirklichkeit werden zu lassen.